Experiencing pain in a dental filling when chewing is a common problem, and it can significantly impact your comfort and eating habits. This discomfort can range from a mild ache to sharp, shooting pains, depending on the underlying cause. Understanding the reasons behind this pain is crucial for seeking appropriate treatment and preventing future occurrences.
Why Does My Filling Hurt When I Chew?
Several factors can contribute to pain in a filling when chewing. Let's explore some of the most common causes:
1. Irritation or Inflammation Around the Filling:
This is often the culprit. The filling material itself, or the process of placing the filling, might have caused minor irritation to the surrounding tooth structure or gums. This inflammation can be exacerbated by chewing, leading to discomfort. The pain might be dull and persistent, or it might flare up only during chewing.
2. Fractured or Cracked Tooth:
A cracked or fractured tooth, even a small one, can be incredibly painful when pressure is applied during chewing. The filling may not be the direct cause of the pain, but rather a marker indicating a more serious underlying problem with the tooth itself. The pain often feels sharp and localized to the area of the crack.
3. Decay Under or Around the Filling:
If decay wasn't fully removed before the filling was placed, or if new decay developed around the edges of the filling, it can cause pain when chewing. Bacteria can thrive in these areas, leading to further decay and inflammation, resulting in increased sensitivity to pressure.
4. High Filling:
Sometimes, a filling might be placed too high, causing it to interfere with your bite. This can put extra pressure on the tooth, leading to discomfort and pain when chewing. You might notice your teeth grinding or clicking together differently than before the filling was placed.
5. Loose or Damaged Filling:
If the filling becomes loose or damaged, it can create gaps between the filling and the tooth, allowing food particles and bacteria to enter. This can lead to sensitivity, pain, and potential further decay.
6. Sinus Infection:
While less common, a sinus infection can sometimes refer pain to the upper teeth. The pressure changes during chewing can exacerbate this referred pain, making it feel as though the pain originates from the filling itself. However, accompanying symptoms like nasal congestion and facial pressure usually help distinguish this from dental causes.
What Should I Do If My Filling Hurts When I Chew?
If you're experiencing pain in a filling when chewing, it's crucial to see your dentist as soon as possible. They can accurately diagnose the cause of your pain and provide the appropriate treatment. Delaying treatment can lead to more severe problems and potential tooth loss.
How Can I Prevent Filling Pain?
Prevention is always better than cure! Here's what you can do to help avoid filling pain:
- Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Brush and floss regularly to prevent decay.
- Regular Dental Checkups: Visit your dentist for routine checkups and cleanings. Early detection of any problems is key.
- Avoid Hard Foods: While healing, consider avoiding exceptionally hard or sticky foods that could put excessive pressure on your filling.
- Protect Your Teeth: Wear a mouthguard if you grind your teeth (bruxism).
By understanding the potential causes of pain in a filling when chewing and taking proactive steps to maintain good oral health, you can significantly reduce the chances of experiencing this discomfort. Remember, timely intervention by your dentist is key to resolving the issue and preserving your oral health.
